MEMBRANE is an architectural sound device that transforms outdoor noise into habitable indoor sound. It was developed as a conceptual prototype within our ongoing research in noise transformation and masking strategies.
CHALLENGE
The majority of buildings are acoustically isolated from the outside. Yet, together with the undesired
noise, the inner building is cut off from the soundscape of the local community, the animal life and the
weather. In contrast to the numerous defensive strategies for noise abatement, there has only been a rare
development of creative solutions that are easy to integrate and scalable across different architectural
contexts.
APPROACH
Membrane was developed as a compact unit: Like a biomembrane, the device acts as a selectively
permeable barrier for sound. The streetscape is captured by an outdoor microphone and filtered so that
only selected frequencies of the signal pass. Through an exciter speaker, the processed sound is played
back into the inner window. A combination of two circular controllers allow the user to adjust the volume
of the outside as well as the degree of the transformation.
RESULT
The noise is not experienced as waste, but as a resource for an ever-changing, pleasant and calming
acoustic atmosphere. Shifting across 12 different tempers throughout a day’s cycle, the ‘Membrane’ allows
a meaningful relationship to the outside, harmonizing the needs of the persons inside with the liveliness
of their environment.

MEMBRANE can be connected and controlled via WiFi and BLE. A lightweight smartphone app allows for an easy integration of the sound device into the everyday schedules and routines.


The custom built outdoor microphones are designed for long term installations without maintenance needs. The rainproof aluminium case reduces RFI interferences and can be painted in any desired color. Four tiny spikes help to keep the wind shield protected from the potential visits of some cheeky birds...
A project by:
Studio for Sonic Architecture (Alexander Pospischil and Ludwig Berger)